| Grumman TBF/TBM AvengerBattle of Leyte Gulf [23–26 Oct 1944, Philippines]1942 ~ 1960s (World War Two)United States Navy and Marine Corps
torpedo bomber
replaced Douglas TBD Devastator after Battle of Midway
sharing credit for sinking IJN battleships Yamato and MusashiTBM - TBF built by General Motors(GM)TBF-1 - Initial production (1,526 built)
TBF-1C - TBF-1 with two 0.5 in (12.7 mm) wing guns and increased fuel capacity to 726 US gal (2,748 l). (765 built)TBM-1 - as TBF-1 (550 built)
TBM-1C - as TBF-1C. (2336 built)TBM-3 - as TBM-1C, double cooling intakes, engine upgrade, minor changes. (4,011 built)
 - the largest naval battle of World War II, consisting of four engagements: the Battle of the Sibuyan Sea,  the Battle of Surigao Strait , the Battle off Cape Engaño  and the Battle off Samar . The Japanese Navy suffered heavy losses and unable to launch a similar attack again (also lack of fuel) |